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KMID : 0356920200730020103
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
2020 Volume.73 No. 2 p.103 ~ p.113
Management of perioperative volume therapy ? monitoring and pitfalls
Sander Michael

Schneck Emmanuel
Habicher Marit
Abstract
Over 300 million surgical procedures are performed every year worldwide. Anesthesiologists play an important role in the perioperative process by assessing the overall risk of surgery and aim to reduce the risk of complications. Perioperative hemodynamic and volume management can help to improve outcomes in perioperative patients. There has been ongoing discussion about goal-directed therapy. However, there is a consensus that fluid overload and severe fluid depletion in the perioperative period are harmful and can lead to adverse outcomes. This article provides an overview of how to evaluate the fluid responsiveness of patients, details which parameters could be used, and what limitations should be noted.
KEYWORD
Cardiac output monitoring, Colloids, Crystalloid solutions, Hemodynamic monitoring, Hypotension, Volume therapy
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